Microsoft DOS Command

http://www.computerhope.com/cacls.htm
http://www.robvanderwoude.com/allhelpw2ksp4_en.php#CACLS
http://www.robvanderwoude.com/allhelpw2ksp4_en.php#CACLS

Windows 2000 SP 4 commands

Microsoft Windows 2000 [Version 5.00.2195]

ASSOC	Displays or modifies file extension associations
AT	Schedules commands and programs to run on a computer.
ATTRIB	Displays or changes file attributes.
BREAK	Sets or clears extended CTRL+C checking.
CACLS	Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files.
CALL	Calls one batch program from another.
CD	Displays the name of or changes the current directory.
CHCP	Displays or sets the active code page number.
CHDIR	Displays the name of or changes the current directory.
CHKDSK	Checks a disk and displays a status report.
CHKNTFS	Displays or modifies the checking of disk at boot time.
CLS	Clears the screen.
CMD	Starts a new instance of the Windows 2000 command interpreter.
COLOR	Sets the default console foreground and background colors.
COMP	Compares the contents of two files or sets of files.
COMPACT	Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions.
CONVERT	Converts FAT volumes to NTFS. You cannot convert the current drive.
COPY	Copies one or more files to another location.
DATE	Displays or sets the date.
DEL	Deletes one or more files.
DIR	Displays a list of files and subdirectories in a directory.
DISKCOMP	Compares the contents of two floppy disks.
DISKCOPY	Copies the contents of one floppy disk to another.
DOSKEY	Edits command lines, recalls Windows 2000 commands, and creates macros.
ECHO	Displays messages, or turns command echoing on or off.
ENDLOCAL	Ends localization of environment changes in a batch file.
ERASE	Deletes one or more files.
EXIT	Quits the CMD.EXE program (command interpreter).
FC	Compares two files or sets of files, and displays the differences between them.
FIND	Searches for a text string in a file or files.
FINDSTR	Searches for strings in files.
FOR	Runs a specified command for each file in a set of files.
FORMAT	Formats a disk for use with Windows 2000.
FTYPE	Displays or modifies file types used in file extension associations.
GOTO	Directs the Windows 2000 command interpreter to a labeled line in a batch program.
GRAFTABL	Enables Windows 2000 to display an extended character set in graphics mode.
HELP	Provides Help information for Windows 2000 commands.
IF	Performs conditional processing in batch programs.
LABEL	Creates, changes, or deletes the volume label of a disk.
MD	Creates a directory.
MKDIR	Creates a directory.
MODE	Configures a system device.
MORE	Displays output one screen at a time.
MOVE	Moves one or more files from one directory to another directory.
PATH	Displays or sets a search path for executable files.
PAUSE	Suspends processing of a batch file and displays a message.
POPD	Restores the previous value of the current directory saved by PUSHD.
PRINT	Prints a text file.
PROMPT	Changes the Windows 2000 command prompt.
PUSHD	Saves the current directory then changes it.
RD	Removes a directory.
RECOVER	Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk.
REM	Records comments (remarks) in batch files or CONFIG.SYS.
REN	Renames a file or files.
RENAME	Renames a file or files.
REPLACE	Replaces files.
RMDIR	Removes a directory.
SET	Displays, sets, or removes Windows 2000 environment variables.
SETLOCAL	Begins localization of environment changes in a batch file.
SHIFT	Shifts the position of replaceable parameters in batch files.
SORT	Sorts input.
START	Starts a separate window to run a specified program or command.
SUBST	Associates a path with a drive letter.
TIME	Displays or sets the system time.
TITLE	Sets the window title for a CMD.EXE session.
TREE	Graphically displays the directory structure of a drive or path.
TYPE	Displays the contents of a text file.
VER	Displays the Windows 2000 version.
VERIFY	Tells Windows 2000 whether to verify that your files are written correctly to a disk.
VOL	Displays a disk volume label and serial number.
XCOPY	Copies files and directory trees.

Command-line reference A-Z

Arp
Assoc
At
Atmadm
Attrib
Using batch files
Bootcfg
Break
Cacls
Call
Chcp
Chdir (Cd)
Chkdsk
Chkntfs
Cipher
Cls
Cmd
Cmstp
Color
Comp
Compact
Convert
Copy
Using the command-based script host (CScript.exe)
Date
Diskcomp
Diskcopy
DiskPart
Doskey
MS-DOS subsystem commands
Driverquery
Echo
Endlocal
Eventcreate
Eventquery.vbs
Eventtriggers
Exit
Expand
Fc
Using filters
Find
Findstr
Finger
For
Ftp
Ftp subcommands
Ftype
Getmac
Goto
Gpresult
Graftabl
Help
Helpctr
Hostname
If
Ipconfig
Ipseccmd
Ipxroute
Irftp
Label
Lodctr
Lpq
Lpr
Macfile
Mkdir
Mmc
Mode
More
Mountvol
Move
Msiexec
Msinfo32
Nbtstat
Using Netsh
Netsh commands for AAAA
Netsh commands for DHCP
Netsh diagnostic (diag) commands
Netsh commands for Interface IP
Netsh commands for RAS
Netsh commands for Routing
Netsh commands for WINS
Netstat
Net services overview
Net services commands
Nslookup
Nslookup subcommands
Ntbackup
Ntcmdprompt
Command shell overview
Ntsd
Logman
Perfmon
Relog
Tracerpt
Typeperf
Openfiles
Pagefileconfig.vbs
Path
Pathping
Pause
Pbadmin
Pentnt
Ping
Popd
Print
Prncnfg.vbs
Prndrvr.vbs
Prnjobs.vbs
Prnmngr.vbs
Prnport.vbs
Prnqctl.vbs
Prompt
Pushd
Rasdial
Rcp
Recover
Using command redirection operators
Gpupdate
Reg
Regsvr32
Rem
Rename (ren)
Replace
Rexec
Rmdir (rd)
Route
Rsh
Rsm
Runas
SC
Schtasks
Secedit
Set
Setlocal
Shift
Shutdown
Sort
Start
Subst
Systeminfo
System File Checker (sfc)
Taskkill
Tasklist
Tcmsetup
TCP/IP utilities and services
Telnet commands
Tftp
Time
W32tm
Title
Tracert
Tree
Terminal Services commands
Terminal Services change commands
Cprofile
Flattemp
Terminal Services query commands
Reset session
Type
Unlodctr
Ver
Verify
Vol
Vssadmin
Winnt32
Winnt
Using the Windows Management Instrumentation Command-line (WMIC) tool
Xcopy

Batch Files & Batch Commands

(DOS) commands and their usage in batch files

0..9

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

X

Y

Z

Command	Function	Available in				(3rd Party) Replacement
		DOS	Win9x	NT	OS/2
ACINIUPD	Modify INI files (TS only)	N	N	Y	N
ANSI.SYS	Text attributes, cursor & keyboard manipulation	Y	N	N	Y	ANSI.COM (DOS only TSR)
APPEND	Allows programs to open data files in specified directories as if they were in the current directory (DOS)	Y	Y	Y	Y	DPATH
ARP	Display or modify IP-to-Physical address translation tables used by ARP	N	Y	Y	Y
ASSOC	Associate a file extension with a file type, or list all associations	N	N	Y	N
AT	Command line scheduler	N	N	Y	Y	JT, SCHTASKS
ATTRIB	List & manipulate file attributes	Y	Y	Y	Y
AUTOFAIL	Suppress network connection error messages at startup	N	N	N	Y
BACKUP	Backup files to floppy disks (requires RESTORE from the exact same DOS version)	Y	Y	N	Y	NTBACKUP, Several commercial image backup tools
BASICA	Basic interpreter for IBM PC-DOS	Y	N	N	N	GWBASIC, QBASIC
BCDEDIT	Sets properties in boot database to control boot loading (Windows 7)	N	N	W7	N
BOOTCFG	Edit Windows boot settings in BOOT.INI (XP)	N	N	XP	N
BREAK	Enable/disable extended Ctrl+C checking (16-bits)	Y	Y	Y	Y
CACLS	Read and set file access permissions	N	N	Y	N	ICACLS (Windows 7), SECEDIT, SUBINACL,XCACLS
CALL	Run a batch file from within another batch file	Y	Y	Y	Y
CD	Show or change the current directory (same as CHDIR)	Y	Y	Y	Y
CDBURN	Write ISO images to CD (Windows Server 2003 Resource Kit tool)	N	N	2K3RK	N	Image Burn
CERTREQ	Request certificates from a certification authority (Windows Server 2003)	N	N	Y	N
CERTUTIL	Manage certificates (Windows Server 2003)	N	N	Y	N
CHANGE	Change TS port mappings, install mode, or enable/disable TS logon	N	N	TS	N
CHCP	Display or set the active Code Page	Y	Y	Y	Y	MODE
CHDIR	Show or change the current directory (same as CD)	Y	Y	Y	Y
CHGLOGON	Enable/disable TS logon	N	N	Y	N
CHGPORT	Change TS port mappings	N	N	TS	N
CHGUSR	Change TS install mode	N	N	TS	N
CHKDSK	Check a disk for file system errors or bad sectors	Y	Y	Y	Y
CHKNTFS	Display or modify the checking of disk at boot time	N	N	Y	N
CHOICE	Prompt user for to choose option from list of choices	6	Y	N	N	PMChoice
CIPHER	Display or alter the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions	N	N	Y	N
CLEANMGR	Automate cleanup of temporary files, IE cache, downloaded files & recycle bin (XP)	N	N	XP	N
CLS	Clear the screen/window	Y	Y	Y	Y
CMD.EXE	Command interpreter (32-bits)	N	N	Y	Y
CMDKEY	Manage stored user names and passwords (Windows Server 2003 and later)	N	N	2K3	N
COLOR	Change text and background color in console	N	N	Y	N
COMMAND.COM	Command interpreter (16-bits)	Y	Y	Y	Y
COMP	Compare files	Y	Y	Y	Y	FC,  TxtComp, WINDIFF (GUI)
COMPACT	Display or modify file compression on NTFS partitions	N	N	Y	N
%COMSPEC%	Command interpreter specification in master environment	Y	Y	Y	Y
CONTROL	Start Control Panel or a Control Panel applet	N	Y	Y	Y	RUNDLL32 SHELL32.DLL,Control_RunDLL
CONVERT	Convert a FAT volume to NTFS	N	N	Y	N
COPY	Copy files	Y	Y	Y	Y	ROBOCOPY, XCOPY
CPROFILE	Clean profiles of wasted space (Windows Server 2003)	N	N	2K3	N
CSCRIPT	Console mode interpreter for VBScript/JScript	N	Y	Y	N
CSVDE	Import/export data from Active Directory in CSV format	N	N	2K	N
CTTY	Redirect all input and output to a file or (serial, parallel or null) device	Y	N	N	N
DATE	Display & manipulate system date	Y	Y	Y	Y
DEBUG	Debugger & assembler	Y	Y	Y	Y
DEFRAG	Locate and consolidate fragmented boot files, data files, and folders on local volumes	Y	Y	Y	N
DEL	Delete one or more files	Y	Y	Y	Y
DELTREE	Delete an entire folder including files and subfolders	Y	Y	N	N	RD /S
DEVCON	Command line Device Manager (free Microsoft download)	N	N	Y	N
DHCPLOC	Discover rogue DHCP servers	N	N	XP	N
DIANTZ	Compress and add files to new or existing .CAB files(equivalent of MAKECAB)	N	N	Y	N	MAKECAB
DIR	List files & directories	Y	Y	Y	Y
DISKCOMP	Compare two floppy disks on a track by track basis	Y	Y	Y	Y
DISKCOPY	Copy a floppy disks on a track by track basis	Y	Y	Y	Y
DISKPART	Manipulate harddisk partitions and logical drives	N	N	2K	N	Acronis Disk Director
DOSKEY	Edit or recall command lines, or create command line macros	Y	Y	Y	Y
DPATH	Allows programs to open data files in specified directories as if they were in the current directory (Windows 7, OS/2)	N	N	W7	Y	APPEND
DRIVERQUERY	List installed drivers (Windows XP)	N	N	XP	N
DSADD	Add objects to (active) directory	N	N	2K	N
DSGET	Display (active) directory object properties	N	N	2K	N
DSMOD	Modify objects in (active) directory	N	N	2K	N
DSMOVE	Move or rename objects in (active) directory	N	N	2K	N
DSQUERY	Query (active) directory	N	N	2K	N
DSRM	Remove object from (active) directory	N	N	2K	N
DVDBURN	Write ISO images to DVD (Windows Server 2003 Resource Kit tool)	N	N	2K3RK	N	Image Burn
ECHO	Display text on screen	Y	Y	Y	Y
EDIT	Text editor in MS-DOS 5+ (requires QBASIC)	Y	Y	Y	N	EDLIN
EDLIN	Line editor in MS-DOS 4-	Y	N	N	N	EDIT, COPY CON, many programmers' editors
ENDLOCAL	Terminate local environment	N	N	Y	Y
EPAL	Elevated Priviliges Application Launcher (free Microsoft download)	N	N	Y	N	RUNAS,  CPAU,  PSEXEC,  RunAs Pro
ERASE	Delete one or more files	Y	Y	Y	Y
EVENTCREATE	Write an event in one of the event logs	N	N	XP	N
EVENTQUERY.VBS	List events and event properties	N	N	XP	N
EVENTTRIGGERS	Display and configure "Event Triggers" that monitor and act upon the occurrence of NT Log Events of given criteria	N	N	XP	N
EXIT	Terminate a batch file or command prompt	Y	Y	Y	Y
EXPAND	Expand compressed files or folders on NTFS volumes	N	N	Y	Y
EXPLORER	Open a folder in an Explorer window	N	Y	Y	N
EXTRACT	Extract compressed files	N	Y	Y	N	7-Zip,  WinRAR
EXE2BIN	Convert .EXE files to binary format (DOS)	Y	Y	Y	Y
FASTOPEN	Open DOS programs faster by memorizing their locations on disk (DOS)	Y	Y	Y	Y
FC	Compare files	Y	Y	Y	Y	COMP,  TxtComp, WINDIFF (GUI)
FDISK	Manipulate harddisk partitions and logical drives	Y	Y	N	Y	DISKPART, Acronis Disk Director
FILEVER	Display a program file's version	N	N	Y	N	Located in the Support Tools folder on the Windows XP installation CD,  download XP SP2 Support Tools
FIND	Search files or standard output	Y	Y	Y	Y
FINDRAMD	Find the RAM drive letter	N	Y	N	N
FINDSTR	Search files or standard output with advanced options	N	N	Y	Y	EGREP
FOR	Loop through a set of files or variables	Y	Y	Y	Y	FORFILES (W2K3)
FORCEDOS	Force XP to start the specified program in the MS-DOS subsystem	N	N	XP	N
FORFILES	Selects and executes a command on a file or set of files	N	N	2K3	N	FOR
FORMAT	Format disks (intialize file system)	Y	Y	Y	Y
FSUTIL	Manage FAT and NTFS file systems (XP)	N	N	XP	N
FTP	File Transfer Protocol client	N	N	Y	Y	TFTP, Fileaze
FTYPE	Display or define the "Open" command for a file type	N	N	Y	N
GETMAC	Display MAC address for local or remote network adapters (XP and later)	N	N	XP	N	MacAddr
GETTYPE	Queries the OS type, version or SP and returns it as an errorlevel (Resource Kit tool)	N	N	Y	N
GOTO	Jump to a label or subroutine	Y	Y	Y	Y
GPRESULT	Enable display of extended character set in graphics mode	N	N	XP	N
GRAFTABL	Enable display of extended character set in graphics mode	Y	Y	Y	Y
GWBASIC	Basic interpreter for MS-DOS up to version 4	Y	N	N	N	BASICA, QBASIC
HELP	Display help text for a command	Y	Y	Y	Y
ICACLS	Display, modify, backup, or restore ACLs for files and directories (Windows 7)	N	N	W7	N	CACLS, SECEDIT, SUBINACL, XCACLS
IEXPRESS	(Installation) script packager (XP)	N	N	XP	N
IF	Test statement	Y	Y	Y	Y
IFCONFIG	Configure network adapters	N	N	N	Y
INUSE	Replace locked files on the next reboot (Resource Kit tool)	N	N	Y	N
IPCONFIG	Configure network adapters	N	Y	Y	N
JT	Command line scheduler for Windows 2000 and later (Resource Kit utility)	N	N	2K	N	AT, SCHTASKS,  Fileaze
LABEL	Show or set a disk's volume label	Y	Y	Y	Y
LFNFOR	Tells the FOR command to use either "8.3" or long file names	N	Y	N	N
LH	Load TSRs in high memory (same as LOADHIGH)	Y	Y	N	N
LOADHIGH	Load TSRs in high memory (same as LH)	Y	Y	N	N
LOCK	Grant 16-bits DOS programs direct access to a disk	N	Y	N	N
LOGMAN	Command line Performance Monitor management tool	N	N	W2K8	N
LOGOFF	Logoff/terminate Windows TS sessions or (local) OS/2	N	N	TS	Y
MAKECAB	Compress and add files to new or existing .CAB files (equivalent of DIANTZ)	N	N	Y	N	DIANTZ
MD	Create a new (sub)directory (same as MKDIR)	Y	Y	Y	Y
MEM	Check memory usage (MS-DOS and 16-bits sessions only)	Y	Y	Y	Y
MKDIR	Create a new (sub)directory (same as MD)	Y	Y	Y	Y
MKLINK	Create a symbolic link	N	N	W7	N	JUNCTION
MODE	Configures system devices	Y	Y	Y	Y
MORE	Displays output one screen at a time	Y	Y	Y	Y
MOUNTVOL	Create, delete or list volume mount points (XP)	N	N	XP	N
MOVE	Move or rename files or folders	Y	Y	Y	Y
MSD	Query for basic system configuration information (MS-DOS 6 & 7)	Y	Y	N	N	several (commercial) system inventory tools
MSG	Send a popup message to TS users/sessions	N	N	TS	N
MSIEXEC	Install, modify, and perform operations on Windows Installer from the command line	N	Y	Y	N
MSINFO32	Query for basic system configuration information (Windows 2000+)	N	Y	2K	N	SYSTEMINFO, WINMSD, several (commercial) system inventory tools
NBTSTAT	Display protocol statistics and current TCP/IP connections using NBT	N	N	Y	N
NET	Command line NetBIOS tool	N	Y	Y	Y
NETDOM	Manage domains and trust relationships (join computers to a domain, rename computers, and more)	N	N	XP	N
NETSH	Command line network configuration tool for Windows XP and later	N	N	XP	N
NETSTAT	Command line NetBIOS tool	N	Y	Y	Y
NLTEST	Command line Netlogon management tool	N	N	XP	N
NOTEPAD	Text editor (GUI editing, command line & GUI printing)	N	Y	Y	N	Many programmers' editors
NSLOOKUP	Diagnose DNS infrastructure	N	N	Y	N	(PING -a for finding host names)
NTBACKUP	Backup files to any Windows supported media	N	N	Y	N	Several commercial image backup tools
OCSETUP	Windows Optional Component Setup (Windows 7)	N	N	Vista	N
ODBCCONF	MDAC ODBC configuration tool	N	N	Y	N
OPENFILES	List or disconnect open files and folders	N	N	Y	N
PATH	Display or change the program search path	Y	Y	Y	Y
PATHPING	Extended PING utility	N	N	2K	N	TRACERT
PAUSE	Wait until a key is pressed	Y	Y	Y	Y
PENTNT	Detects floating point division error (if present) in the Pentium chip, disables floating point hardware, and turns on floating point emulation	N	N	Y	N
PING	Check the TCP/IP connection to a remote IP address	N	Y	Y	Y
PING6	IPv6 version of PING	N	N	Y	N
PKGMGR	Command line package manager	N	N	Vista	N
POPD	Move back to the last directory that was "pushed" on the stack by PUSHD	N	N	Y	Y
POWERCFG	Configure power management (Windows Server 2003)	N	N	2K3	Y
PRINT	Print a text file	Y	Y	Y	Y
PRINTUI.EXE	Shorthand command for RUNDLL32 PRINTUI.DLL,PrintUIEntry (Windows 7)	Y	Y	W7	Y
PRNCFG.VBS	Configure or display printer configuration information	N	N	2K	N
PRNDRVR.VBS	Add, delete, or list printer drivers	N	N	2K	N
PRNJOBS.VBS	Pause, resume, cancel, or list print jobs	N	N	2K	N
PRNMNGR.VBS	Add, delete, or lists printers or printer connections; set or display default printer	N	N	2K	N
PRNPORT.VBS	Create, delete, or lists standard TCP/IP printer ports; display or change port configuration	N	N	2K	N
PRNQCTL.VBS	Print a test page; pause or resume a printer; clear a printer queue	N	N	2K	N
PROMPT	Configure the DOS prompt string	Y	Y	Y	Y
PUBPRN.VBS	Publish a printer in Active Directory	N	N	2K	N
PUSHD	Move to a new directory, "pushing" the current directory on the stack	N	N	Y	Y
QAPPSRV	Query available TS application servers	N	N	TS	N
QBASIC	Basic interpreter for MS-DOS 5+	Y	N	N	N	BASICA, GWBASIC
QCHAIN	Install multiple hotfixes with only a single reboot	N	N	Y	N
QFARM	Query local TS farm	N	N	TS	N
QPROCESS	Query TS servers for running processes	N	N	TS	N
QSERVER	Query available ICA-enabled TS servers	N	N	TS	N
QUERY	Query TS resources	N	N	TS	N
QUSER	Query logged on TS users	N	N	TS	N
QWINSTA	Query TS sessions	N	N	TS	N
RASDIAL	Use existing RAS/DUN connections	N	N	Y	N
RASPHONE	Manage RAS/DUN connections	N	N	Y	N
RD	Remove a (sub)directory (same as RMDIR)	Y	Y	Y	Y
READLINE	Read a single line from standard output	N	N	N	Y
RECIMG	Configures the recovery image Windows uses to refresh your PC	N	N	W7	N
RECOVER	Recover readable information from a bad or defective disk (may sometimes destroy other files in the process)	Y	Y	Y	Y	STRINGS, Several commercial undelete & file recovery tools
REG	Read and write the registry (W2K and later)	N	N	2K	N
REGEDIT	Read and write the registry (GUI as well as command line)	N	Y	Y	Y
REGEDT32	Read and write the registry (includes setting access permissions)	N	N	Y	N	REG, REGEDIT, SECEDIT
REGINI	Read and write the registry, including permissions (NT4 Resource Kit, native in XP)	N	N	Y	N	SUBINACL, SECEDIT
REGSVR32	Register .DLL & .OCX files as command components in the registry	N	N	Y	N
REM	Insert comment line	Y	Y	Y	Y
REN	Rename a file or folder (same as RENAME)	Y	Y	Y	Y	Bulk Rename Command,  Bulk Rename(GUI)
RENAME	Rename a file or folder (same as REN)	Y	Y	Y	Y
REPLACE	Copy only files that already exist in the target directory, or copy only files that don't exist yet	Y	Y	Y	Y	XCOPY /U
RESET SESSION	Reset TS session subsystem defaults	N	N	TS	N
RESTORE	Restore files backed up with BACKUP (from the exact same DOS version)	Y	Y	N	Y	NTBACKUP, Several commercial image backup tools
RMDIR	Remove a (sub)directory (same as RD)	Y	Y	Y	Y
ROBOCOPY	Copy directories, optionally including subdirectory trees and/or permissions, and optionally deleting removed files in the target directory (Resource Kit utility, native in Windows 7)	N	N	Y	N
ROUTE	Display and modify the entries in the local IP routing table	N	N	Y	Y
RUNAS	Run a command with different credentials (will always prompt for a password; use CPAU if you need to make this unattended)	N	N	2K	N	CPAU, EPAL,  PSEXEC,  RunAs Pro
RUNDLL	Command line wrapper for 16-bit DLL routines	N	Y	Y	Y
RUNDLL32	Command line wrapper for 32-bit DLL routines	N	Y	Y	N
SC	Command line services managment (XP)	N	N	2K	N	SERVICES.MSC (GUI), SUBINACL
SCHTASKS	Command line task scheduler (XP)	N	N	XP	N	AT, JT
SECEDIT	Configure and analyze system security by comparing your current configuration to a template (Windows 2000+)	N	N	2K	N	CACLS, ICACLS (Windows 7), REGINI,SUBINACL, XCACLS
SET	Manipulate environment variables	Y	Y	Y	Y
SETLOCAL	Start local environment	N	N	Y	Y
SFC	Scans the integrity of all protected system files and replaces incorrect versions with correct ones.	N	N	2K	N
SHADOW	Monitor or take over a TS session	N	N	TS	N
SHELL	Primary command interpreter specification in CONFIG.SYS	Y	Y	N	Y
SHIFT	Parse command line variables in batch files	Y	Y	Y	Y
SHUTDOWN	Shutdown a computer (Resource Kit utility for NT 4 and 2000, native in XP and later)	N	N	Y	N	TSSHUTDN,  PSSHUTDOWN
SORT	Read a file or standard input and return it sorted alphabetically	Y	Y	Y	Y
START	Run a command in a separate process, or run a file with its default associated application	N	Y	Y	Y
SUBINACL	Display/modify ACEs for file and folder permissions, ownership and domain (Resource Kitutility)	N	N	Y	N	CACLS, ICACLS (Windows 7), REGINI, SC,SECEDIT, XCACLS
SUBST	Associate or disassociate a drive alias with a path	Y	Y	Y	Y
SYSTEMINFO	Query for basic system configuration information	N	N	XP	N	WINMSD, several (commercial) system inventory tools
TASKKILL	Kill an active process (XP)	N	N	XP	N	PSKILL
TASKLIST	List active processes (XP)	N	N	XP	N	PSLIST
TIME	Display & manipulate system time	Y	Y	Y	Y
TITLE	Set the window title for the command prompt window	N	N	Y	N
TRACERT	Analyze the response times on the route to a remote IP address	N	Y	Y	N
TRACERT6	IPv6 version of TRACERT	N	N	Y	N
TRACERTE	Analyze the response times on the route to a remote IP address (OS/2)	N	N	N	Y
TREE	"Graphically" display the folder structure of a drive or path	Y	Y	Y	Y
TRUENAME	Display the real fully qualified path	Y	Y	Y	Y
TSCON	Attach a TS user session to a terminal session	N	N	TS	N
TSDISCON	Disconnect a TS terminal session	N	N	TS	N
TSKILL	Terminate a process in a TS session	N	N	TS	N	PSKILL
TSPROF	Copy/update TS user configuration information	N	N	TS	N
TSSHUTDN	Shut down or reboot a TS server	N	N	TS	N	PSSHUTDOWN
TYPE	Display text file content in console	Y	Y	Y	Y
TZCHANGE	Configure/edit time zones	N	N	XP	N
UNLOCK	Revoke 16-bits direct disk access granted by the LOCK command	N	Y	N	N
VER	Display the OS version	Y	Y	Y	Y
VERIFY	Enable/disable verification of disk write operations	Y	Y	Y	Y
VHDMOUNT	Mount and access VHD files as virtual disk drives (part of Virtual Server 2005 R2 SP1)	N	N	2K	N
VOL	Display a disk's volume label	Y	Y	Y	Y
WINMSD	Query for basic system configuration information (for Windows NT 4; in Windows 2000 WINMSD was replaced by MSINFO32)	N	N	Y	N	MSINFO32, SYSTEMINFO, several (commercial) system inventory tools
WINMSDP	Command line helper tool for WINMSD	N	N	Y	N
WMIC	Query & manipulate objects in WMI (XP Pro and later)	N	N	XP	N
WSCRIPT	GUI mode interpreter for VBScript/JScript	N	Y	Y	N
WUPDMGR	Start Windows Update in Internet Explorer	N	Y	2K	N
XCACLS	Read and set file access permissions (improved CACLS from the Resource Kits)	Y	Y	Y	Y	CACLS, ICACLS (Windows 7), SECEDIT,  SUBINACL
XCOPY	Copy files & directories with advanced options	Y	Y	Y	Y	ROBOCOPY,  XXCOPY